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After Call Work (ACW): What It Means and How to Improve It
Learn about what After Call Work (ACW) means in the call center, why it is important, ACW industry standards, and what call center leaders can do to improve it.
Agent analytics
Agent analytics is the process of tracking agent performance in a contact center using a variety of tools employed across multiple support channels. 
Agent Assist
AI technology that provides real-time recommendations, knowledge, and guidance to customer service representatives during live interactions.
Agentic AI
Artificial intelligence that can reason, make decisions, and take actions autonomously to accomplish business goals with minimal human intervention.
Agentic Customer Experience (Agentic CX)
A customer experience model where AI Agents work alongside humans to automate customer service, assist employees, and optimize operations.
Agent performance
Agent performance is a broad analysis of how agents are performing on a wide variety of monitorable call center metrics and KPIs.
Agent turnover rate
Agent turnover rate is defined as the percentage of contact center employees leaving an organization each year. Contact centers see a higher agent turnover rate than any other industry and bringing this metric down has been a constant challenge.
AI Agent
An autonomous software system that can understand context, reason, use tools, and complete tasks on behalf of people or organizations.
AI Agent for Operations
An AI Agent that automates operational work such as quality assurance, compliance, coaching, reporting, and workforce optimization.
AI Call Summary
Automatically generated summaries of customer conversations that reduce after-call work and improve documentation.
AI Coaching
AI-generated recommendations that help customer service representatives improve performance and customer interactions.
AI Compliance Monitoring
AI technology that continuously identifies potential regulatory or policy violations in customer interactions.
AI Containment
The percentage of customer interactions fully resolved by AI without requiring escalation to a human agent.
AI Evaluation
Automated scoring of customer conversations based on quality, compliance, and performance criteria.
AI Evidence
Supporting data, citations, or conversation context that validates AI recommendations or actions.
AI Explainability
The ability to understand how an AI system reached a recommendation or decision.
AI Governance
The policies, controls, and oversight used to ensure AI systems remain accurate, secure, ethical, and compliant.
AI Guardrails
Built-in rules and controls that keep AI responses accurate, safe, and aligned with business policies.
AI Hallucination
When an AI model generates information that is inaccurate, fabricated, or unsupported by facts.
AI Observability
The monitoring of AI models to ensure they remain accurate, reliable, performant, and compliant over time.
AI Orchestration
The coordination of AI Agents, enterprise systems, APIs, and workflows to automate end-to-end business processes.
AI Planning
The process an AI Agent uses to determine the sequence of actions required to accomplish a specific objective.
AI Reasoning
The ability of AI to analyze information, evaluate options, and determine the best action before responding.
AI Workforce
A collection of specialized AI Agents working together with human employees to improve business outcomes.
Arrival rates
Discover how call arrival rate affects your contact center's performance. Learn to calculate and optimize arrival rates to enhance efficiency.
Automated quality management (AQM)
Automated Quality Management, or AQM, is an integrated component to automate the entire quality management(QM) process of a contact center.
Autonomous AI
Artificial intelligence capable of independently completing business tasks without requiring constant human input.
Auto QA
The use of AI to automatically evaluate customer interactions at scale without relying solely on manual reviews.
Average Handle Time (AHT)
The average amount of time required to complete a customer interaction, including talk time and after-call work.
Average speed of answer (ASA)
What does Average Speed of Answer (ASA) mean for your contact center? Learn how to calculate ASA, benchmark industry standards, and improve scores.
Business process outsourcing (BPO)
The process of assigning certain business functions to a party outside the company. While customer service is the most commonly outsourced process, companies also outsource accounting, IT services, and human resource management among others.
Call abandonment rate
For a contact center, call abandonment rate refers to the percentage of inbound phone calls that are abandoned by the customer before speaking to an agent.
Call Calibration
Call Calibration in Call Centers—learn how to ensure consistent agent performance, enhance customer experience, and boost your contact center's efficiency
Call center audit
A call center audit is a periodical assessment of established processes, workflows, procedures, and guidelines that agents need to follow in a contact center.
Call center coaching
Call center coaching is a great way for agents to learn new skills, receive constructive feedback, and improve performance. Coaching programs can also be automated to highlight an agent’s weaknesses and customize the 1:1 sessions accordingly.
Call center compliance
Learn what call center compliance is, key regulations like TCPA & GDPR, common risks, and best practices to stay compliant. Stay compliant & avoid penalties with Observe.AI
Call center efficiency
Call center efficiency is the technical implementation of the annual targets to support customers. Eliminating inefficiencies and improving overall performance are the ultimate objectives for any contact center and proper steps can be taken to reach it.
Call Center Evaluation Form
A call center evaluation form is a pre-made template for evaluating a call, where a QA analyst fills out a form and scores how the agent performed.
Call center monitoring form
A call center monitoring form is a system designed to evaluate agents on how effectively they can handle any customer interaction based on pre-established criteria. 
Call center staffing model
Discover what a call center staffing model is and how to effectively manage staffing based on call volumes and hold times. Improve efficiency and customer satisfaction.
Call Deflection
Redirecting customer inquiries from live agents to automated self-service channels.
Chat AI Agent
An AI Agent that engages with customers through chat, messaging apps, websites, or SMS to provide automated support.
Companion Agent
An AI Agent that supports frontline employees before, during, and after customer interactions by providing real-time guidance, automation, and coaching.
Conversation Intelligence
AI that analyzes customer conversations to uncover insights, trends, compliance issues, and coaching opportunities.
CSAT
CSAT stands for Customer SATisfaction and is a parameter used to denote how satisfied a customer is with a service, product, or experience. It is different from Net Promoter Score (NPS); a CSAT score is strictly a measurement of customer happiness, while NPS is the measurement of customer loyalty to a brand.
Customer AI Agent
An AI Agent that interacts directly with customers through voice, chat, messaging, or other digital channels to resolve requests and answer questions.
Customer engagement
Customer engagement is the connection between a customer and a company via multiple channels. It is the different ways in which a company creates a lasting relationship with its consumers, pushing for brand loyalty by always being readily and easily accessible.
Customer experience
Customer experience is the perception and relationship that a customer has with a contact center, based on the sum total of all their interactions. It is critical deciding factor for whether a customer returns to a company or chooses a competitor.‍
Customer sentiment
Customer sentiment is the information on a customer’s attitude, emotion, and opinions about a brand, product line, marketing campaign, or any other aspects. A thorough sentiment analysis of a customer can provide invaluable insights on how to improve customer satisfaction.
Customer Sentiment Analysis
Customer sentiment analysis is an AI-powered service that gauges the perceived emotion of the customer to determine their opinion towards a product, topic, or event.
Customer verification
Customer verification is a process used by contact centers to authenticate the customer’s information and validate their identity. 
Data monitoring
Data monitoring is the process of proactively reviewing and evaluating important business data to ensure quality and ascertain adherence to established standards and protocols.
Dead air
Dead air is defined as the period of silence during a contact center interaction when neither the customer nor the agent is interacting. 
Embeddings
Numerical representations of text that enable AI systems to understand relationships between words and concepts.
Experience map
An experience map, also known as a Customer Journey map (CJM), is the path a customer takes while interacting with a business. It highlights all the customer touch points before a customer converts or takes action.
First Call Resolution (FCR)
A customer service metric measuring how often issues are resolved during the first interaction.
First response time (FRT)
Learn the meaning of FRT and how First Response Time (FRT) impacts customer satisfaction. Discover strategies to measure and reduce FRT effectively with Observe.AI.
What is a Call Escalation?
Learn what call escalations are and get expert tips to handle them effectively, improve customer experience, and streamline your contact center operations.

G - L

Generative AI For Contact Centers
Generative AI refers to artificial intelligence models designed to produce original content. There are several use cases for the contact center.
Generative AI (GenAI)
Artificial intelligence capable of creating original text, images, code, audio, and other content.
Hosted contact center
A hosted contact center is a cloud-based solution where all inbound, outbound, and voice-based self-service interactions happen off-site via the cloud.
Intelligent Automation
The combination of AI and workflow automation to execute more complex business processes.
Interactive voice response (IVR)
IVR or Interactive Voice Response is an automated system that routes calls to the most appropriate agent through identification and segmentation. IVR is an incredibly important tool for contact centers as it can partly or fully automate customer service programs and drive efficiency.
Knowledge process outsourcing (KPO)
Outsourcing of core, information-related work activities to different companies with expertise in special areas
Large Language Model (LLM)
A deep learning model trained on massive datasets to understand and generate human language.

M - R

Customer Quality Management
Customer quality management refers to all the processes undertaken by contact centers to meet customer expectations and ensure customer satisfaction.
Multi-Agent System
Multiple AI Agents collaborating to complete complex workflows by sharing information and coordinating actions.
Natural Language Processing (NLP)
AI technology that enables computers to understand, analyze, and process human language.
Natural Language Understanding (NLU)
A branch of NLP focused on interpreting the meaning and intent behind spoken or written language.
Net promoter score (NPS)
Net promoter score (NPS) is a metric used to measure customer loyalty and satisfaction.
Next Best Action
An AI-generated recommendation for the optimal next step to resolve a customer issue or achieve a business goal.
Omnichannel AI
AI that provides consistent customer experiences across voice, chat, email, SMS, and messaging channels.
Omnichannel customer service
Omnichannel customer service is the variety of customer service channels including phone, text chat, email, social media, and chatbots.
On-hold time
On-hold time is the duration a caller spends in an agent-initiated hold status. This happens when agents need to have a discussion regarding a customer’s query or have to search for a solution.
PCI compliance
Payment card industry, or (PCI) compliance, refers to a set of technical and operational standards that businesses follow to secure and protect credit card data provided by cardholders and transmitted through card processing transactions. 
Prompt Engineering
The practice of designing prompts that improve the quality and accuracy of AI-generated responses.
Quality Monitoring
Enhance your call center performance with quality monitoring. Find best practices, key metrics, and benefits to boost agent efficiency and customer satisfaction
Recorded line message
Recorded line message (RLM) refers to a frequently used message that agents can pre-record in their own voice and play during calls to improve efficiency and consistency. 
Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)
An AI technique that combines LLMs with trusted enterprise knowledge sources to improve response accuracy.

S - Z

Semantic Search
Search technology that understands the meaning and intent behind queries instead of relying only on keywords.
Soft skills
Soft skills are personality traits and behaviors that are the opposite of technical or hard skills, and aren’t about knowledge, but rather the interpersonal conduct of an individual. 
Speech Analytics Call Center Software - Product, Use Cases & KPIs
Contact center speech analytics is a technology that transcribes 100% of voice calls using AI and derives deep insights, trends, and metrics from each call.
Speech Recognition (ASR)
Technology that converts spoken language into text for transcription and AI analysis.
Vector Database
A specialized database used to store and retrieve embeddings for semantic search and AI applications.
Voice AI Agent
An AI-powered virtual agent that communicates with customers over the phone using natural language and speech technologies.
Voice analytics
Voice analytics in a call center is the process of using voice recognition tools or AI softwares to record voice calls, translate speech to text, and analyze the conversations.
Voice of the customer (VoC)
Voice of the customer (VoC) is a collection of inputs by customers regarding needs, wants, and expectations regarding a company's products and services.
Workflow Automation
The use of software to automate repetitive business tasks and processes.
Workforce management (WFM)
Workforce management (WFM) is a call center staffing model built using a set of processes to ensure that only the right number of agents with desired skill sets are hired at the right time. 
Workforce optimization (WFO)
Workforce optimization (WFO) is a contact center strategy employed to automate essential processes, maintain data visibility, comply with legal ordinances, and proactively resolving staffing issues.

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